The Rhetoric and Semantic of Interrogative Expressions in the Novel "The Journey of Zahra" by Murtada Abdul-Salam Al-Haqeeqi.

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Najeeb Olayinka Abbas
Uthman Abdus-Salam

Abstract

This research examines the rhetoric and meaning of interrogative forms in Murtadah Abdul Salam Al-Haqeeqi's novel "The Journey of Al-Zahraa." This research examines the rhetoric and semantics of interrogative forms in the novel's text. The researcher relied on an analytical approach that traces these forms within the narrative context of the novel, revealing their artistic and psychological dimensions and their role in constructing meaning and escalating the event. The researcher divided the study into two main sections: The first section examines the semantic functions of interrogative forms related to the literal or direct meaning of the question, whereby the interrogative is understood to request information or answers about something unknown. The second section explores the rhetorical functions of interrogative forms, such as expressing bewilderment, denunciation, astonishment, suspense, or reporting, while demonstrating their impact on conveying the characters' states and attitudes. The research also highlights the close relationship between interrogative forms and external dialogue between characters, and internal dialogue (monologue), which reveals psychological and emotional conflict. The analysis revealed that the interrogative in the novel transcends its grammatical function to become a fundamental artistic tool, contributing to reader engagement, enriching the narrative intent, and enhancing the dramatic character of the text.

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How to Cite
Abbas, N. O., & Abdus-Salam, U. (2025). The Rhetoric and Semantic of Interrogative Expressions in the Novel "The Journey of Zahra" by Murtada Abdul-Salam Al-Haqeeqi. Sana’a University Journal of Human Sciences, 4(11), 264–276. https://doi.org/10.59628/jhs.v4i11.2101
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